Last updated on May 12th, 2026 at 08:56 am
If you are planning a trip to the British capital during the festive season, you might be wondering: what is the weather like in London in December? December in London is synonymous with chilly temperatures, short days, and a distinct possibility of rain. However, it is also a magical time when the city is adorned with Christmas lights and festive markets. Understanding the weather patterns will help you pack appropriately and make the most of your visit. This guide provides a detailed breakdown of London’s December climate, including averages, extremes, and practical tips.
Table des matières:
Overview of London’s December Climate
London experiences a temperate maritime climate, meaning winters are generally cool and damp rather than severely cold. December is one of the coldest months, but temperatures rarely plummet below freezing for extended periods. Snow is possible but not guaranteed; sleet and rain are more common.
Average Temperatures
Daytime highs in December typically range from 7°C to 10°C (45°F to 50°F), while overnight lows hover around 2°C to 5°C (36°F to 41°F). On some days, the temperature may dip to just above freezing, especially in the early mornings. However, it is unusual for London to experience prolonged sub-zero temperatures.
Rainfall and Precipitation
December is one of the wettest months in London, with an average of 11 to 13 rainy days. Total precipitation is around 55 mm (2.2 inches). Rain often comes in the form of light drizzle or short showers, but heavy downpours can occur. Snowfall is infrequent; when it does snow, it typically melts within a day or two.
Daylight Hours
December has the shortest days of the year. Sunrise is around 8:00 AM, and sunset is as early as 3:50 PM, giving you roughly 7 hours and 45 minutes of daylight. This limited daylight means you should plan outdoor activities between late morning and early afternoon.
What to Expect: Weather Patterns and Variations
While the overall climate is consistent, weather in London can change rapidly. A typical December day might start with fog, turn to drizzle by midday, and clear up to a crisp, cold evening. It is not uncommon to experience all four seasons in one day.
Fog and Mist
London is famous for its fog, though the thick “pea-soupers” of the past are rare. However, misty mornings and low cloud cover are common in December, reducing visibility and making the city feel even colder. Fog usually dissipates by late morning.
Wind
Winds are generally moderate, averaging 15–25 km/h (10–15 mph). Stronger gusts can occur during storms, but London is not particularly windy compared to coastal areas. Wind chill can make temperatures feel several degrees colder, so layering is essential.
Packing Tips for London in December
Knowing what the weather is like in London in December will help you pack smartly. The key is layering and waterproofing.
- Warm layers: Thermal tops, sweaters, and a fleece or mid-layer.
- Waterproof jacket or coat: A windproof and waterproof outer layer is essential.
- Scarf, hat, and gloves: These are crucial for warmth, especially in the evenings.
- Comfortable waterproof shoes or boots: London streets can be wet and slippery.
- Umbrella: A compact, sturdy umbrella is handy for sudden showers.
- Lightweight clothing for indoors: Many attractions and restaurants are well-heated, so you may need to remove layers.
Activities and What to Do
Despite the cold and rain, December is a wonderful time to explore London. The city is beautifully decorated, and there are many indoor and outdoor attractions.
Christmas Markets and Lights
Winter Wonderland in Hyde Park, the Southbank Centre Winter Market, and the Christmas lights on Oxford Street, Regent Street, and Covent Garden are must-sees. These outdoor events are best enjoyed with warm clothing and a thermos of hot chocolate.
Indoor Attractions
Museums like the British Museum, the Natural History Museum, and the Tate Modern are free and offer a warm refuge. Other indoor options include the Tower of London, Westminster Abbey, and the Churchill War Rooms.
Ice Skating
Ice skating rinks pop up across the city, such as at Somerset House, the Natural History Museum, and Canary Wharf. These are great fun but can be very crowded; book tickets in advance.
How Does December Compare to Other Winter Months?
December is generally colder and wetter than November but slightly milder than January and February. January is typically the coldest month, with average lows around 1°C (34°F). February is similar but with slightly more daylight. If you prefer fewer crowds and lower prices, January might be a better option, but December offers the festive atmosphere.
Frequently Asked Questions
Does it snow in London in December?
Snow is possible but not guaranteed. On average, London sees a few days of snow or sleet in December, but accumulation is rare. If it does snow, it usually melts quickly.
Is December a good time to visit London?
Yes, if you enjoy festive decorations, Christmas markets, and a cozy atmosphere. The weather is cold and damp, but with proper clothing, you can still enjoy all the city has to offer. Just be prepared for short days and potential rain.
What should I wear in London in December?
Dress in layers: a thermal base, a sweater, a waterproof jacket, and warm accessories. Comfortable waterproof shoes are a must. Avoid wearing only a heavy coat without layers, as you may overheat indoors.
Practical Recommendations
So, what is the weather like in London in December? It is cold, damp, and often overcast, with limited daylight and a high chance of rain. However, the city’s festive spirit, twinkling lights, and holiday events make it a wonderful destination. By packing the right clothing and planning your days wisely, you can have a memorable trip. Whether you are sipping mulled wine at a Christmas market or exploring world-class museums, London in December offers a unique charm that is worth braving the elements for.
Photo by gtrrestaurant on Pixabay
Is it worth visiting London in December despite the cold and short days? I’m worried about the weather ruining outdoor activities.
Absolutely! While the weather is chilly and days are short, the festive atmosphere with Christmas lights, markets, and ice skating makes it magical. Just dress in warm layers and waterproofs, and plan outdoor activities for late morning to early afternoon when daylight is best.
How likely is snow in London in December? I’d love to see a white Christmas.
Snow is possible but not common. London averages only a few days of snowfall in December, and it usually melts quickly. Sleet and rain are more frequent. For a better chance of snow, consider visiting later in winter, but it’s never guaranteed.
What kind of shoes should I pack for London in December? I want to stay comfortable walking around.
Waterproof, comfortable shoes or boots with good grip are essential. London streets can be wet and slippery from rain or frost. Avoid canvas or leather without waterproofing. Insulated boots are great for warmth, but make sure they’re broken in before your trip.
Are Christmas markets and lights still enjoyable if it’s raining?
Yes, many markets have covered areas or you can duck into shops. Bring a sturdy umbrella and waterproof coat. The lights look beautiful even in the rain, and the festive spirit remains strong. Just dress appropriately and you’ll have a great time.