Table des matières:
Understanding the Academic Year in Paris
Paris universities follow a structured academic calendar that typically runs from September to June, divided into two semesters. However, each institution may have slight variations. This guide covers the main schedules for public universities and major schools in Paris.
Semester Dates for Major Paris Universities
Sorbonne University
Sorbonne University’s academic year usually starts in early September. The first semester runs from September to December, followed by exams in January. The second semester goes from January/February to May, with exams in June.
Université Paris Cité
Université Paris Cité begins its fall semester in mid-September. Semester 1 ends in December, with exams in January. Semester 2 starts in late January and ends in May, with exams in June.
PSL University
PSL University (Paris Sciences et Lettres) has a similar schedule but with a slightly earlier start in early September. The first semester concludes in December, and the second semester runs from January to June.
Holiday Breaks and Vacations
All Paris universities observe the same national holiday schedule set by the French Ministry of Education. These breaks are important for planning travel and study.
- Autumn break (Toussaint): Two weeks in late October/early November.
- Christmas break (Noël): Two weeks from late December to early January.
- Winter break (Février): Two weeks in February, often the first two weeks.
- Spring break (Printemps): Two weeks in April, typically around Easter.
- Summer break: From late June to early September.
Exam Periods and Key Deadlines
Exams are usually held at the end of each semester. The main exam periods are:
| Period | Typical Dates |
|---|---|
| Semester 1 exams | January (2-3 weeks) |
| Semester 2 exams | June (2-3 weeks) |
| Resit exams (rattrapages) | August/September |
Deadlines for course registration, fee payment, and module selection vary. Check your university’s intranet for exact dates.
Comparison: Public Universities vs. Grandes Écoles
While public universities follow a similar calendar, Grandes Écoles (like Sciences Po, HEC, or ENS) often have different schedules. They may start earlier, have shorter semesters, or include internships. For example:
- Sciences Po: Fall semester from September to December, spring from January to May, with a break in February.
- HEC Paris: Fall from September to December, winter from January to March, spring from April to June.
How to Find Your University’s Exact Calendar
To get the most accurate and up-to-date information, follow these steps:
- Visit your university’s official website.
- Look for the “Academic Calendar” or “Calendrier universitaire” page.
- Download the PDF version for offline reference.
- Check for updates each semester, as dates may shift slightly.
Common Mistakes to Avoid When Planning Your Academic Year
International students often make these errors:
- Assuming all universities have the same calendar – always verify.
- Booking flights during exam periods – check dates first.
- Missing registration deadlines – mark them on your calendar.
- Ignoring resit exam dates – they are often in August.
Practical Tips for Managing Your Schedule
Here are some actionable tips to stay on top of your academic calendar in Paris:
- Sync your university calendar with your personal digital calendar (Google Calendar, Outlook).
- Set reminders for registration and exam deadlines at least two weeks in advance.
- Plan holidays around the official breaks to avoid missing classes.
- Join student groups on social media where schedule changes are often shared.
FAQ: Academic Calendars of Paris Universities
When does the academic year start in Paris universities?
Most public universities start in mid-September, while Grandes Écoles may start in early September.
Are there differences between universities in Paris?
Yes, slight variations exist. Always check your specific university’s calendar.
How long are the semester breaks?
Each break is about two weeks. The summer break is from late June to early September.
When are the exam periods?
January for semester 1, June for semester 2, and August for resits.
Do Paris universities have a fall break?
Yes, the autumn break (Toussaint) is usually the last week of October and first week of November.
Can I find the academic calendar online?
Yes, all universities publish their calendars on their official websites.
Stay Organized: Your Next Steps
Now that you understand the general structure, take action: visit your university’s website, download the calendar, and mark key dates. Whether you are a new student or planning your year ahead, knowing the academic calendar of your Paris university is essential for a smooth experience.




Thanks for the detailed breakdown! I’m applying to Université Paris Cité. Are the exam dates usually fixed or can they change?
Exam dates are usually fixed for each semester but can vary by faculty. It’s best to confirm with your department once enrolled. The main periods are January and June.
What about the winter break? Is it always the first two weeks of February?
Yes, the winter break (Février) is typically the first two weeks of February for most Paris universities. However, some Grandes Écoles may have different schedules, so always verify with your institution.
Does Sorbonne University start the first week of September or the second? I need to book flights.
Sorbonne University typically starts the first week of September, but exact dates vary by program. Check the official academic calendar on their website for your specific department.
I’m considering both a public university and a Grande École. The difference in calendars is important for planning internships. Are there any resources that compare them side by side?
You can find official calendars on each school’s website. For a quick comparison, the article highlights key differences: public universities follow a semester system, while Grandes Écoles often have trimesters or different breaks. Check specific dates for Sciences Po or HEC on their sites.
I noticed the article mentions national holidays. Are there any local Paris holidays that might affect university schedules?
Paris universities follow the national French holiday schedule, so local holidays are rare. The main breaks are listed in the article. Some institutions may close for specific local events, but that’s uncommon. Always check your university’s calendar for any exceptions.
This is really helpful, especially the part about resit exams in August/September. Do all universities have the same resit period?
Most public universities have resit exams in late August or early September, but exact dates can vary. Check your university’s ‘calendrier universitaire’ for precise dates. Grandes Écoles may have different policies.